TY - JOUR AU - Bults, Marloes AU - van Leersum, Catharina Margaretha AU - Olthuis, Theodorus Johannes Josef AU - Bekhuis, Robin Enya Marije AU - den Ouden, Marjolein Elisabeth Maria PY - 2023 DA - 2023/1/24 TI - 2型糖尿病控制和自我管理的移动健康应用程序:定性研究用户的可接受性和接受乔- JMIR糖尿病SP - e41076六世- 8 KW - 2型糖尿病KW -自我管理KW -移动健康KW - mHealth KW -移动应用KW -手机KW -接受KW -验收KW -糖尿病AB -背景:移动健康应用程序是有前途的工具,以帮助患者2型糖尿病(T2DM)病人体内改善他们的健康状况,从而达到糖尿病的控制和自我管理。尽管目前有大量针对2型糖尿病的移动健康应用程序,但这些应用程序尚未集成到常规糖尿病护理中。2型糖尿病患者的可接受性和接受性是app在糖尿病护理中成功实施的主要挑战和先决条件。目的:深入了解4种不同的移动健康app对T2DM患者糖尿病控制和自我管理的使用前(可接受性)和使用后(可接受性)的认知。方法:本研究采用描述性定性研究设计。参与者可以从4个选定的糖尿病控制和自我管理应用程序中选择一个(如Clear。bio与FreeStyle Libre、mysugar、MiGuide和Selfcare结合使用)。选择是基于对监视、数据收集、信息提供、指导、隐私和安全方面(功能)需求标准的系统分析。为了探讨可接受性,在使用前对T2DM患者进行了25次半结构化的深度访谈。随后有4个焦点小组讨论使用后的可接受性。 The study had a citizen science approach, that is, patients with T2DM collaborated with researchers as coresearchers. All coresearchers actively participated in the preparation of the study, data collection, and data analysis. Data were collected between April and September 2021. Thematic analysis was conducted using a deductive approach using AtlasTi9. Results: In total, 25 coresearchers with T2DM participated in this study. Of them, 12 coresearchers tested Clear, 5 MiGuide, 4 mySugr, and 4 Selfcare. All coresearchers participated in semistructured interviews, and 18 of them attended focus groups. Personal health was the main driver of app use. Most coresearchers were convinced that a healthy lifestyle would improve blood glucose levels. Although most coresearchers did not expect that they need to put much effort into using the apps, the additional effort to familiarize themselves with the app use was experienced as quite high. None of the coresearchers had a health care professional who provided suggestions on using the apps. Reimbursement from insurance companies and the acceptance of apps for diabetes control and self-management by the health care system were mentioned as important facilitating conditions. Conclusions: The research showed that mobile health apps provide support for diabetes control and self-management in patients with T2DM. Integrating app use in care as usual and guidelines for health care professionals are recommended. Future research is needed on how to increase the implementation of mobile health apps in current care pathways. In addition, health care professionals need to improve their digital skills, and lifelong learning is recommended. SN - 2371-4379 UR - https://diabetes.www.mybigtv.com/2023/1/e41076 UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/41076 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36692927 DO - 10.2196/41076 ID - info:doi/10.2196/41076 ER -
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