TY - JOUR AU - Shi, Jiaxiao AU - Fassett, Michael J AU - Chiu, Vicki Y AU - Avila, Chantal C AU - Khadka, Nehaa AU - Brown, Brittany AU - Patel, Pooja AU - Mensah, Nana AU - Xie, Fagen AU - Peltier, Morgan R AU - Getahun, Darios PY - 2022 DA - 2022/11/17 TI -大型综合医疗保健系统电子健康记录中的产后偏头痛编码:验证研究JO - JMIR Form Res SP - e42955 VL - 6 IS - 11kw -偏头痛头痛KW -验证KW -诊断KW -药房KW -产后KW -病历KW -健康计划KW -电子健康记录KW -编码KW -药房记录KW -诊断代码KW - EHR系统AB -背景:偏头痛是一种常见的神经系统疾病,其特征为不同强度的反复头痛。偏头痛的患病率和严重程度不成比例地影响女性,特别是在产后。此外,妊娠期偏头痛与不良产妇结局有关,包括先兆子痫和产后中风。然而,由于缺乏经过验证的仪器来统一确定产后偏头痛的病例,文献中报道的患病率存在不确定性。目的:本研究旨在评估大型综合医疗保健系统电子健康档案(EHRs)中报告产后偏头痛编码的完整性和准确性,并比较ers中实施国际疾病分类,第十版,临床修改(ICD-10-CM)编码和药房记录前后的编码质量。方法:从电子病历中随机抽取2012年1月1日至2014年12月31日(《国际疾病分类,第9版,临床修改[ICD-9-CM]编码期)和2017年1月1日至2019年12月31日(ICD-10-CM编码期)2个时间段内凯撒永久南加州医院200例分娩的医疗记录进行图表回顾。两名训练有素的研究人员审查了所有200名妇女在分娩后1年内记录的产后偏头痛病例的电子病历。如果在电子病历中提到偏头痛(诊断为“是”)或偏头痛治疗处方(药房记录为“是”),则认为女性患有产后偏头痛。以图表提取结果为金标准,通过比较敏感性、特异性、阳性预测值(PPV)、阴性预测值(NPV)以及F-score和约登J统计量(J)的汇总统计量,与ICD-9-CM和ICD-10-CM编码期的相应诊断和处方使用记录进行比较。计算评分者间信度的kappa统计量(κ)。 Results: The overall agreement between the identification of migraine headache using diagnosis codes and pharmacy records compared to the medical record review was strong. Diagnosis coding (F-score=87.8%; J=82.5%) did better than pharmacy records (F-score=72.7%; J=57.5%) when identifying cases, but combining both of these sources of data produced much greater accuracy in the identification of postpartum migraine cases (F-score=96.9%; J=99.7%) with sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV of 100%, 99.7%, 93.9%, and 100%, respectively. Results were similar across the ICD-9-CM (F-score=98.7%, J=99.9%) and ICD-10-CM coding periods (F-score=94.9%; J=99.6%). The interrater reliability between the 2 research associates for postpartum migraine headache was 100%. Conclusions: Neither diagnostic codes nor pharmacy records alone are sufficient for identifying postpartum migraine cases reliably, but when used together, they are quite reliable. The completeness of the data remained similar after the implementation of the ICD-10-CM coding in the EHR system. SN - 2561-326X UR - https://formative.www.mybigtv.com/2022/11/e42955 UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/42955 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36394937 DO - 10.2196/42955 ID - info:doi/10.2196/42955 ER -
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