%0期刊文章%@ 2291-5222 %I JMIR出版物%V 8% 卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析N 11% P e18907 %T医疗保健中的可穿戴健康设备:导述系统综述卢a，张林A，谢佳耀A，高毅A，徐飞A，吴松A，叶星霍A，哲伟+华中科技大学同济医学院协和医院骨科，武汉解放大道1277号，430022，中国，86 17771413685,yezhewei@hust.edu.cn %K穿戴式%K医疗领域%K公共卫生%K健康监测%K慢性病管理%K康复。背景:随着移动医疗的兴起，智能传感等新技术的发展，个性化健康理念的普及，智能可穿戴设备领域近年来发展迅速。其中，医疗可穿戴设备成为最具发展前景的领域之一。这些智能设备不仅帮助人们追求更健康的生活方式，还通过主动记录生理参数和跟踪代谢状态，为疾病诊断和治疗提供源源不断的保健数据。因此，可穿戴医疗设备有潜力成为未来移动医疗市场的中流砥柱。目的:尽管先前的综述讨论了可穿戴电子产品的消费趋势以及可穿戴技术在娱乐和体育活动中的应用，但缺乏广泛临床应用的数据。我们旨在回顾目前可穿戴设备在医疗保健中的应用，同时强调有待进一步研究的不足之处。除了日常的健康和安全监测，我们的工作重点主要是可穿戴设备在临床实践中的使用。方法:我们通过检索PubMed、EMBASE、Scopus和Cochrane图书馆2015年10月以来发表的论文，对可穿戴设备在医疗保健环境中的使用进行叙述性回顾。 Potentially relevant papers were then compared to determine their relevance and reviewed independently for inclusion. Results: A total of 82 relevant papers drawn from 960 papers on the subject of wearable devices in health care settings were qualitatively analyzed, and the information was synthesized. Our review shows that the wearable medical devices developed so far have been designed for use on all parts of the human body, including the head, limbs, and torso. These devices can be classified into 4 application areas: (1) health and safety monitoring, (2) chronic disease management, (3) disease diagnosis and treatment, and (4) rehabilitation. However, the wearable medical device industry currently faces several important limitations that prevent further use of wearable technology in medical practice, such as difficulties in achieving user-friendly solutions, security and privacy concerns, the lack of industry standards, and various technical bottlenecks. Conclusions: We predict that with the development of science and technology and the popularization of personalized health concepts, wearable devices will play a greater role in the field of health care and become better integrated into people’s daily lives. However, more research is needed to explore further applications of wearable devices in the medical field. We hope that this review can provide a useful reference for the development of wearable medical devices. %M 33164904 %R 10.2196/18907 %U http://mhealth.www.mybigtv.com/2020/11/e18907/ %U https://doi.org/10.2196/18907 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33164904