TY -的盟Jaana如盟——削减,家伙PY - 2020 DA - 2020/11/27 TI -比较老年人之间的移动医疗技术用于自我追踪和普通成年人口在加拿大:横断面调查乔- Uhealth Mhealth JMIR SP - e24718六世- 8 - 11 KW -移动健康千瓦老年人KW -自我追踪KW -可穿戴技术KW -智能设备KW -移动应用KW -调查KW -手机KW -老年人KW -老年AB -背景:人口老龄化和慢性病的负担已经在世界范围内得到了报道。老年人,特别是那些有高需求的老年人,经历社会孤立,急诊率高,对所得到的护理的满意度有限。移动医疗(mHealth)技术为应对这些挑战提供了机会。迄今为止,关于加拿大老年人对移动健康技术用于自我跟踪目的的态度和使用情况的信息有限,这一领域在COVID-19时代变得越来越重要和相关。目的:本研究对老年人和移动医疗技术使用的研究不足的领域做出了贡献。本研究的目的是比较加拿大老年人对移动健康技术的使用情况与普通成年人的使用情况,并调查影响其使用的因素。方法:对移动医疗和数字自我跟踪进行横断面调查。一份基于网络的调查问卷对全国4109名说英语或法语的加拿大居民进行了调查。调查工具包括3个部分,评估以下项目:(1)人口统计学特征、健康状况和合并症; (2) familiarity with and use of mHealth technologies (ie, mobile apps, consumer smart devices/wearables such as vital signs monitors, bathroom scales, fitness trackers, intelligent clothing); and (3) factors influencing the continued use of mHealth technologies. Results: Significant differences were observed between the older adults and the general adult population in the use of smart technologies and internet (P<.001). Approximately 47.4% (323/682) of the older adults in the community reported using smartphones and 49.8% (340/682) indicated using digital tablets. Only 19.6% (91/463) of the older adults using smartphones/digital tablets reported downloading mobile apps, and 12.3% (47/383) of the older adults who heard of smart devices/wearables indicated using them. The majority of the mobile apps downloaded by older adults was health-related; interestingly, their use was sustained over a longer period of time (P=.007) by the older adults compared to that by the general population. Approximately 62.7% (428/682) of the older adults reported tracking their health measures, but the majority did so manually. Older adults with one or more chronic conditions were mostly nontrackers (odds ratio 0.439 and 0.431 for traditional trackers and digital trackers, respectively). No significant differences were observed between the older adults and the general adult population with regard to satisfaction with mHealth technologies and their intention to continue using them. Conclusions: Leveraging mHealth technologies in partnership with health care providers and sharing of health/well-being data with health care professionals and family members remain very limited. A culture shift in the provision of care to older adults is deemed necessary to keep up with the development of mHealth technologies and the changing demographics and expectations of patients and their caregivers. SN - 2291-5222 UR - http://mhealth.www.mybigtv.com/2020/11/e24718/ UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/24718 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33104517 DO - 10.2196/24718 ID - info:doi/10.2196/24718 ER -
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