通过正念和等距运动训练干预改善术后护理:卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析系统回顾%A Reynolds,Allie %A Hamidian Jahromi,Alireza %+整形重建外科,天普大学医学中心,3500 N Broad Street,宾夕法尼亚州费城,19140,美国,1 3185184600,alirezahamidian@yahoo.com %K术后护理%K正念%K等量运动%K正念干预%K冥想%K认知疗法%K改善护理%K术后%K系统回顾%D 2022 %7 10.6.2022 %9回顾%J JMIR围手术期%G英语%X背景:基于正念的认知疗法和等距运动训练(IET)干预是维持身体功能、减轻疼痛、预防关节僵硬和肌肉萎缩,并对其他术后护理结果产生积极影响的相对较新的方法。目的:本综述的目的是确定正念干预(mbi)和IET的影响,更具体地说,它们的组合,据我们所知,以前没有评估过。方法:采用PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses)算法格式检索PubMed和Cochrane数据库,并使用相关关键词组合,筛选出符合纳入标准的39篇研究。结果:一般来说,MBI被证明对疼痛缓解和身体功能有积极影响,而IET则对身体功能有积极影响。许多其他好处,包括改善生活质量和减少术后阿片类药物的使用,也描述了两种干预措施;然而,还需要进一步的研究来证实这些发现,并确定其他可能的好处。没有研究发现MBI和IET联合使用。 Conclusions: Despite many positive results from each individual intervention, there is a lack of information about how the combination of MBI and IET might impact postoperative care. The combination of these two interventions might prove to be more effective than each individual intervention alone, and the findings from this review show that they could even be complementary. Going forward, research should be expanded to study the possible benefits of the combination of MBI and IET in postoperative care routines as well as other possible combinations. %M 35687415 %R 10.2196/34651 %U https://periop.www.mybigtv.com/2022/1/e34651 %U https://doi.org/10.2196/34651 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35687415
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