%0期刊文章%@ 2369-2960 %I JMIR出版物%V 2% 卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析N 2% P e32% T在西班牙裔人群中使用社交媒体促进健康:A范围系统综述%A hudnat - beumler,Julia %A Po'e,Eli %A Barkin,Shari %+范德堡大学医学院儿科系，2200儿童路，医生办公室大楼8232，纳什维尔，TN, 37232-9225，美国，1 615 322 7080,shari.barkin@vanderbilt.edu %K社交媒体%K社交网络%K西班牙裔美国人%K公共卫生%K健康行为%D 2016 %7 11.07.2016 %9综述%J JMIR公共卫生监测%G英语%X背景:互联网是一个越来越受欢迎的公共卫生干预平台，因为它具有与社区沟通、参与和教育社区的独特能力。鉴于互联网的广泛使用，这些干预措施可以成为平等获取信息的手段，以解决西班牙裔等少数族裔人口的健康差距问题。西班牙裔不成比例地受到健康状况不佳的影响，包括肥胖、糖尿病和人体免疫缺陷病毒/获得性免疫缺陷综合征。尽管拉美裔服务不足，代表性不足，但他们是美国社交媒体的主要用户之一。以前的综述研究了社交媒体在公共卫生工作中的使用，但据我们所知，没有一篇关注西班牙裔人口。目的:对已发表的文献进行范围系统回顾，以捕捉社交媒体在针对西班牙裔人群的健康干预中使用的方式，并确定现有知识的差距，为未来的研究提供建议。方法:我们使用PubMed、PsycINFO和EMBASE数据库对社交媒体、公共卫生和西班牙裔相关的文献进行了系统综述，以定位2010年1月1日至2015年12月31日期间发表的同行评议研究。每篇文章都根据以下纳入标准进行了审查:社交媒体作为研究方法或内容的主要组成部分; public health topic; majority Hispanic/Latino study population; English or Spanish language; and original research study. Relevant data were extracted from articles meeting inclusion criteria including publication year, location, study design, social media platform, use of social media, target population, and public health topic. Results: Of the 267 articles retrieved, a total of 27 unique articles met inclusion criteria. All were published in 2012 or later. The most common study design was a cross-sectional survey, which was featured in 10 of the 27 (37%) articles. All articles used social media for at least one of the following three purposes: recruiting study participants (14 of 27, 52%), promoting health education (12 of 27, 44%), and/or describing social media users (12 of 27, 44%). All but one article used multiple social media platforms, though Facebook was by far the most popular appearing in 24 of the 27 (89%). A diverse array of Hispanic populations was targeted, and health topics featured. Of these, the most highly represented were articles on sexual health directed toward Latino men who have sex with men (12 of 27, 44%). Healthy eating and active living received the second greatest focus (4 of 27, 15%). Conclusions: Social media offers a potential accessible venue for health interventions aimed at Hispanics, a group at disproportionate risk for poor health outcomes. To date, most publications are descriptive in nature, with few indicating specific interventions and associated outcomes to improve health. %M 27400979 %R 10.2196/publichealth.5579 %U http://publichealth.www.mybigtv.com/2016/2/e32/ %U https://doi.org/10.2196/publichealth.5579 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27400979