@文章{信息:doi/10.2196/18074,作者=“Faisal, Sadaf和Ivo, Jessica和McDougall, Aidan和Patel, Tejal”,标题=“电子药物依从性产品的利益相关者反馈:定性分析”,期刊=“J医学互联网研究”,年=“2020”,月=“12月”,日=“1”,卷=“22”,数=“12”,页=“e18074”,关键词=“药物不依从性;技术;岁的;病人偏好;电子健康;定性研究;背景:老年人的药物管理仍然是一个挑战,创新的电子药物依从性产品已经开发来满足这一需求。目的:本研究的目的是检查电子药物依从性产品的用户体验,特别强调功能、有用性和偏好。方法:老年人、护理人员和卫生保健提供者测试了22种电子药物依从性产品的可用性。在测试了5种产品后,参与者被邀请参加一对一的访谈,以调查他们对所测试的电子药物依从性产品的功能、有用性和偏好的看法和体验。 The interviews were audio recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using exploratory inductive coding to generate themes. The first 13 interviews were independently coded by 2 researchers. The percentage agreement and Cohen kappa after analyzing those interviews were 79{\%} and 0.79, respectively. A single researcher analyzed the remaining interviews. Results: Of the 37 participants, 21 (57{\%}) were older adults, 5 (14{\%}) were caregivers, and 11 (30{\%}) were health care providers. The themes and subthemes generated from the qualitative analysis included product factors (subthemes: simplicity and product features, including availability and usability of alarms, portability, restricted access to medications, and storage capacity) and user factors (subthemes: sentiment, affordability, physical and cognitive capability, and technology literacy and learnability). Conclusions: Electronic medication adherence products have the potential to enable independent medication management in older adults. The choice of a particular product should be made after considering individual preferences for product features, affordability, and the sentiment of the users. Older adults, caregivers, and health care providers prefer electronic medication adherence products that are simple to set up and use, are portable, have easy-to-access medication compartments, are secure, and have adequate storage capacity. ", issn="1438-8871", doi="10.2196/18074", url="//www.mybigtv.com/2020/12/e18074", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/18074", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33258778" }
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