初级保健患者使用移动应用程序管理其抑郁症状:卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析定性研究%A Pung,Alison %A Fletcher,Susan Louise %A Gunn,Jane Maree %+墨尔本大学全科医学学系,维多利亚州伯克利街200号,澳大利亚,3053,61 3 9035 4872,susanlf@unimelb.edu.au %K移动应用程序%K抑郁症%K医疗保健%K全科医学%D 2018 %7 27.09.2018 %9原始论文%J J Med Internet Res %G English %X移动应用程序正在成为一种工具,有可能彻底改变抑郁症等心理健康状况的治疗。在社区卫生部门的最前沿,全科医生在指导技术与抑郁症管理的整合方面处于独特的地位;然而,目前对患有抑郁症的初级保健患者目前如何使用应用程序知之甚少。目的:本研究的目的是探索抑郁症状患者使用手机应用程序的自然模式,以促进对手机应用程序在社区抑郁症状管理中的潜在作用的理解。方法:对澳大利亚维多利亚州的初级保健患者进行半结构化电话访谈,这些患者报告有抑郁症状,并参加了一项更大的抑郁护理随机对照试验。访谈探讨了当前的抑郁症管理策略和移动应用程序的使用(如果有的话)。采访录音并逐字抄写。利用QSR NVivo 11 Pro进行归纳主题迭代分析,识别突现主题。 Results: A total of 16 participants, aged between 20 to 58 years, took part in the interviews with 11 reporting the use of at least one mobile app to manage depressive symptoms and 5 reporting no app use. A variety of apps were described including relaxation, mindfulness, cognitive, exercise, gaming, social media, and well-being apps to aid with depressive symptoms. Among users, there were the following 4 main patterns of app use: skill acquisition, social connectedness, inquisitive trial, and safety netting. Factors that influenced app use included accessibility, perceptions of technology, and personal compatibility. Health care providers also had a role in initiating app use. Conclusions: Mobile apps are being utilized for self-management of depressive symptoms by primary care patients. This study provided insight into the natural patterns and perspectives of app use, which enhanced the understanding of how this technology may be integrated into the toolbox for the management of depression. Trial Registration: Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry ACTRN12616000537459; https://www.anzctr.org.au/Trial/Registration/TrialReview.aspx?id=367152 (Archived at WebCite at http://www.webcitation.org/71Vf06X2T) %M 30262449 %R 10.2196/10035 %U //www.mybigtv.com/2018/9/e10035/ %U https://doi.org/10.2196/10035 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30262449
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