使用技术向无家可归的青少年提供心理健康服务:卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *shalini.lal@umontreal.ca %K数字权益%K无家可归者%K远程医疗%K远程保健%K手机%K互联网%K电子心理健康%K数字健康%K移动健康%K移动健康%K文献综述%K移动电话%D 2023 %7 16.1.2023 %9综述%J J医学互联网研究%G英语%X背景:人们对利用信息通信技术(ict)改善无家可归青年获得心理健康服务的机会越来越感兴趣(YEH);然而,有限的努力已作出综合这些文献。目的:本研究旨在回顾利用资讯通讯科技(ict)为YEH提供心理健康服务及干预措施的研究。方法:根据Arksey和O 'Malley框架和乔安娜布里格斯研究所证据合成手册的指南,我们使用了范围审查方法。结果根据PRISMA(系统评价和荟萃分析的首选报告项目)声明和PRISMA- scr(范围评价的系统评价和荟萃分析扩展的首选报告项目)报告。从2005年到2021年,在MEDLINE、Embase、CINAHL、PsycInfo、Cochrane、Web of Science和Maestro以及ProQuest Thesis and Dissertations、Papyrus、Homeless Hub和Google Scholar中进行了系统的灰色文献检索。如果参与者的平均年龄在13岁至29岁之间,有精神健康问题的青年无家可归或住在收容所,使用信息通信技术作为干预手段,并且研究提供了技术说明,则纳入研究。排除标准是不允许互动的技术(如电视)和法语或英语以外的语言。 The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and qualitative approaches. Two reviewers were involved in the screening and data extraction process in consultation with a third reviewer. The data were summarized in tables and by narrative synthesis. Results: From the 2153 abstracts and titles screened, 12 were included in the analysis. The most common types of ICTs used were communication technologies (eg, phone, video, and SMS text messages) and mobile apps. The intervention goals varied widely across studies; the most common goal was reducing risky behaviors, followed by addressing cognitive functioning, providing emotional support, providing vital resources, and reducing anxiety. Most studies (9/11, 82%) focused on the feasibility of interventions. Almost all studies reported high levels of acceptability (8/9, 89%) and moderate to high frequency of use (5/6, 83%). The principal challenges were related to technical problems such as the need to replace phones, issues with data services, and phone charging. Conclusions: Our results indicate the emerging role of ICTs in the delivery of mental health services to YEH and that there is a high level of acceptability based on early feasibility studies. However, our results should be interpreted cautiously, considering the limited number of studies included in the analysis and the elevated levels of dropout. There is a need to advance efficacy and effectiveness research in this area with larger and longer studies. International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID): RR2-10.1136/bmjopen-2022-061313 %M 36645703 %R 10.2196/41939 %U //www.mybigtv.com/2023/1/e41939 %U https://doi.org/10.2196/41939 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36645703
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